Easy to use new editor for MicroStrategy documents and dashboards from VitaraCharts plug-in. In the following example, we enable concurrency scaling on the Amazon Redshift cluster for the MicroStrategy dashboard queries. Description: A demo that describes how to create and use MicroStrategy. Add a personal comment or start a conversation with colleagues about a dashboard, right there on that dashboard. Telling a Story with MicroStrategy Dossier. Free essays, homework help, flashcards, research papers, book reports, term papers, history, science, politicsDashboards executed in Flash mode require Flex Binary for the data and XML generation for the Dashboard definition. Incorrect data is seen in a metric calculation of an aggregate from base derived metric with date attribute filtering in Dossier/VI Dashboard when the attribute join behavior is set to Outer Join To Lookup. See more ideas about dashboards, dashboard design, dashboard. 6K views 5 years ago. KB20300: After removing the Tahoma font in MicroStrategy Web 10. x, text in documents still default to that font. This article demonstrates how to achieve the same in Report Service Document. Point to Show Hidden Objects. It shows many attributes grouped into separate visualizations. Create a derived metric (“New Metric”) with the following syntax: Sum([Metric String]){~+, [Attribute 2]+} Add that metric in a grid visualization, you will notice the cells are blank: Setting a threshold on a derived metric using the max function. If the qualification prompt is. If dashboards monitor metrics in real-time, scorecards measure progress towards a goal. 3. Number of offices 3. MicroStrategy 9, MicroStrategy Distribution Services, MicroStrategy MultiSource Option, MicroStrategy Command Manager, MicroStrategy Enterprise Manager, MicroStrategy. Using visualizations and widgets, users can analyze data and make decisions based off that data as they receive it. MicroStrategy 10 Dossier (dashboard) enables dynamic links to reports with passing parameters. Click Advanced, then New to create a custom subtotal. com Twitter: @MicroRoosterFormat: A MicroStrategy Online Training Video blog. In the Datasets panel, double-click attributes and metrics to add them to the visualization. Author: Intellipaat. Create the report with 3 attributes and 1 metric. An Update Cache subscription is not specific to mobile devices and can be used to create caches that are consumed by either MicroStrategy Web or mobile devices. admin dashboard color palette analytics color scheme. Compare the options for embedding dashboards. In MicroStrategy 10, user is able to hide dataset objects in dataset panel in VI dashboard/Dossier by right mouse click on the object and select Hide. Using Excel, there are several different kinds of filters we can create and add to a dashboard. KB440730: How to install and use fonts for Dossiers/VI Dashboards and the Export. It also combines the agility and productivity of self-service visual data discovery with the security, scalability, and governance features of enterprise-grade business. Microstrategy Dashboard performance improvements steps: Many times, causes of poor performance can be simplified to specific components. 4 Hotfix 8. Study Resources. MicroStrategy® Incorporated (Nasdaq: MSTR) (“MicroStrategy” or the “Company”), the largest independent publicly-traded analytics and business intelligRitinder Kaur Business Intelligence 1 comment. The following diagram depicts the role of the intelligent cube. The goal is to create an image link that is used to export the grid, like shown below: Document in Edit Mode Follow the steps below: 1. 5. Action. In MicroStrategy Web 10. In MicroStrategy Mobile 9. Interact with the engaged MicroStrategy Community to get answers to all your questions and collaborate for solutions. Hence if the report is one of the above types, the "All Objects" or "Object Browser" options will not show up in MicroStrategy Web 9. Observe the layout and color as below: 3. 4 Hotfix 8. Also note that there are some limitations for viewing VI dashboards in mobile. When users add an attribute with large number of elements into the Filter Pane of Dossier/VI Dashboard and set the selector type to Checkbox, a search box will also be displayed so users can search the elements, which is very convenient. STEPS TO REPRODUCE 1. 6 or above, ensure the steps in KB441194 are also implemented. Create an Intelligent Cube, with Region, Category, Cost and Profit. . MicroStrategy has no obligation to monitor the Communication Services. Report Services documents are fully supported (for viewing) in mobile; There are some limitations for viewing VI dashboards in mobile. 11, this visualization is provided out of the box. Report Services documents are fully supported (for viewing) in mobile; There are some limitations for viewing VI dashboards in mobile. Creating Documents and Dashboard. You can create new schedules in the MicroStrategy Developer Schedule Manager. MicroStrategy vs Power BI. xTo create an attribute in MicroStrategy with a fixed NUMBER value, follow the steps below:. Compare all the important BI vendors with our 100% independent Business Intelligence tools comparison. x. 7 and below. Timestamps:. Knowlegde Base: KB258959: New feature for setting My Page as the default start page in MicroStrategy Web 10. 4 Hotfix 7. This feature, however, might be distracting when designing or viewing a Free-form layout. To apply the selections as a slice,. Data collection/data access- The tool uses different attributes and metrics to generate data for you in a required format with required filters. This explains why these fonts are not included in MicroStrategy Products. A MicroStrategy Documents allowed to do more fancy stuff, use data from multiple Reports (or Datasets), more formatting options (headers and footers), show more graphs or grids on the same screen, use. The following KB article iterates through the formatting properties and values of a grid object from a Visual Insight dashboard using the MicroStrategy Web SDK 10. You can also display Visual Insight (VI) dashboards on an iPad with MicroStrategy Mobile. In MicroStrategy 10, user is able to hide dataset objects in dataset panel in VI dashboard/Dossier by right mouse click on the object and select Hide. js. This issue has been addressed in MicroStrategy 10. The purpose of this feature is to allow a user to execute a dashboard and when the dashboard is returned it will have selected specific sheet. Since Call Center has the “Denied All” ACL for the Demo user, only the Region and Units Sold are visible. 4. KB4377. . In the second phase, self-service BI authors can begin using and evaluating Power BI for their needs, and value can be obtained from Power BI quickly. Helps you to manipulate the database in a single package. Document Name: VI: year by Cost # of Grids are: 3 year by Cost Title: HELLO! Property Name Set FormattingFont -----Property Name Name -- VALUE: Arial -----Property Name. Use this as a template:Learn more at us on LinkedIn at article addresses the first challenge by providing three professional color combinations for your next MicroStrategy, Tableau or Power BI data visualization project. Login to MicroStrategy Web ; Create a new VI dashboard and notice that the two properties are missing: CAUSE. Choose one of the following: Save the metric. WORKAROUND. With so much data, it’s become increasingly difficult to manage and make sense of it all. Here’s what we found: The most important types of business intelligence tool features and functionality are: Dashboards. After adding a dataset to a document or VI dashboard, users right-click a newly imported attribute but cannot link it to an attribute from another dataset using "Link to" menu as it is greyed out: CAUSE: This is working as designed. When exporting a VI Dashboard to PDF, the titlebar does not fit the grid size in MicroStrategy Web 10. Create a semantic model from the dataflow to allow a user to utilize the data to create reports. Create another report with Year in the rows, and Revenue in the columns. MicroStrategy Analytics delivers reports and dashboards, and enables users to conduct ad hoc analysis and share insights anywhere, anytime, via mobile devices or the Web. To configure the MicroStrategy Mobile Library app, visit the MicroStrategy. This is a javascript. Visualizations. You can set it aside for refreshment. Go to file system Shared folder, Cube 1 can be located and scheduled to refresh. Clear the Totals check box to remove the standard subtotals. Different View and Execution Modes. However, there is still a way for users to view back-end data in a Visual Insight dashboard. Go to file system Shared folder, Cube 1 can be located and scheduled to refresh. The purpose of this feature is to allow a user to execute a dashboard and when the dashboard is returned it will have selected specific sheet. Create, deploy, and. A solution is provided. MicroStrategy is a business intelligence tool that is widely used for deriving valuable insights from data in the form of visually insightful reports, graphs and charts. MicroStrategy on AWS: Intro to Visual Insight. When users add an attribute with large number of elements into the Filter Pane of Dossier/VI Dashboard and set the selector type to Checkbox, a search box will also be displayed so users can search the elements, which is very convenient. Add additional column in the same Excel file 4. This KB article applies to:-Dossiers/VI Dashboards. Create, share, and maintain dashboards and dossiers. However, In this instance only two datasets will be utilized, in order to create a separate worksheet for each dataset. As of MicroStrategy 10. KB248510. Create a new Document in MicroStrategy Web 9. In the Message content section, click the option Define Message Body (HTML). Follow the steps below using the MicroStrategy Tutorial project: 1. xComing to usage, Tableau offers the visual analysis of data rapidly. On Dashboard page, from tools menu, click the "add external data" option > add some data (Cube 2)> data is added in Dashboard Datasets > save the Dashboard. A button allows a user to perform various actions by clicking, or tapping on it in Mobile. Place the newly created consolidation in the template. After two update cache subscriptions (one with format HTML5 & one with format Presentation) created and triggered, all existing XML and HTML5 caches are deleted and a new XML cache created. ACTION: The issue has been fixed in 10. The simplest way to design nested or cascading selectors is to design the entire dashboard first and leave the creation of the selectors to the very end. In the Grouping panel, right-click the grouping field to display horizontally, and select Grouping Properties. Continue creating the metric (for example, adding levels or conditionality) . The two fundamental parameters are the evt (short for “event”) parameter and the src (short for “source”) parameter. This is a known issue in MicroStrategy Web. Both documents and RS dashboards provide the freedom to design a dashboard pixel-by-pixel in multiple editing and previewing modes. Click on the new frame and select the option to enlarge it to full-screen. To create a MicroStrategy Environment connection file . blogspot. Create a Report Services Document 2. In 2019, MicroStrategy held $456,727,000 in cash and cash equivalents, and $459,844,000 in total assets excluding the former. The tool brings together previous Data Studio features with Looker’s new business intelligence. Use, download or otherwise copy, or provide (whether or not for a fee) to a person or entity any directory of users of the Communication Services or other user or usage information or any portion thereof. Several workarounds for this issue have been provided below for use in current releases. Edit the dashboard created in Step 4. In this way, your dossier creates & Displays. x. Add Region in Horizontal Axis. 6. Right-click on the document. Then you have to modify the users to assign the. Skip the email. Configure all prompts to be Dynamically answered. The abundant design options deliver full control over position, formatting, and interactivity. This will only color every other row of your grid. You are a financial analyst and want to build a grid to analyze each region’s performance across different set of products, like home equity loans and certificates of deposit, all in the same view. x. Avoid Duplicated Datasets. What are the 3 key characteristics of VI Dashboards (Emphases)? Emphasis on SPEED. The two fundamental parameters are the evt (short for “event”) parameter and the src (short for “source”) parameter. A new VI dashboard opens, with the Intelligent Cube added to the Dataset Objects pane. Take this SEM dashboard, for example. The following steps will add a toolbar item in MicroStrategy Visual Insight Dashboards using the MicroStrategy Web SDK 10. 11. Drag an attribute from the Datasets panel to the Rows area of the Editor panel to add attributes to the rows. The follow implementation uses the system date to qualify on the current and previous months for data models using the month dimension format of 'YYYYMM'. The different types of visualizations available for analyses are: Grid visualization: You can display data in an interactive grid, allowing users to pivot, sort, move, drill, filter,. Load Chapters on Demand. See how it can be achieved. x, what is the difference between the "Create New Report" option. They have a background in data analysis and possess strong technical. SYMPTOM In MicroStrategy 10. Learn how to create a simple Visual Insight Dashboard in MicroStrategy Web. The data mart table will be stored in this space. After converting a VI Dashboard to a document, the ‘Export to Excel’ option is not available when executing the document: CAUSE The ‘Export to Excel’ option is disabled by default in converted documents. Modify the existing Custom Group Element. Our vision is to enable Intelligence Everywhere™. Create a Visual Insight dashboard and add the above cube as the dataset: 3. Predictive Analytics. For the other types of output, MicroStrategy Office and MicroStrategy Web in DHTML mode, the Intelligence Server generates XML. When installing MicroStrategy Intelligence Server Universal in Unix environment, user needs to specify the path for Home, Install and Log directory as below: As default, the Install and Log folders are under Home folder. Examples here will be in Notepad++ but your preferred editor is perfectly fine. • Trained users in creating VI dashboard and MicroStrategy driven data mining capabilities. I have made a metric selector to visualize on a board, using an attribute with the name of the metrics and a metric with a 'case', the selector works fine, but the values are unformatted, some idea. Before Customization: After Customization: Launch the Web Customization Editor. Navigate to the document in MicroStrategy Developer. ; In Name, enter a name for the calculated member. Sample. Microstrategy Dashboard performance improvements steps: Many times, causes of poor performance can be simplified to specific components. Browse and incorporate these templates into your own data dashboards. Display the data in an interactive widget, such as a Google Map, Graph Matrix, or Heat Map. ETL. When you use a worksheet to create a dashboard, the worksheet itself is removed from the Worksheets page. 0. Command. 1The update cache subscription will not refresh the cache created by VI Dashboard in MicroStrategy 10. In the dashboard, create a derived metric, RankBy using the Rank function based on profit for Top10. Use interactive elements. blogspot. 9% to $59,675,000, while their short-term investments were reduced 100% in the. 2. x, include a customized ESRI map. CAUSE This is a known issue with MicroStrategy 10. On Dashboard page, from tools menu, click the "add external data" option > add some data (Cube 2)> data is added in Dashboard Datasets > save the Dashboard. And leverage the Page-By function to focus your analysis on one element. Without data, the dashboard will not show the user anything. When you have a transparent company culture and visible dashboards, this can create a sense of ownership for your employees. Create a new report with Category, Region and Year, and the Cost metric. MSTR has evolved dashboards to the point that they are more than dashboards - they are interactive, collaborative analytic stories. 4. 4. For example, the CEO of a technology company might want a personalized report or dashboard of focus group data on a new product within 24 hours. But today I am going to show you how to pass a selector value from one dossier to another without using the prompt option and also without any custom SDK. Pros and Cons. MicroStrategy Analytics cubes are easy to create and deploy. 1 some of the Dashboards do not have the option to link or unlink attributes. Microstrategy Dossiers With the release of MicroStrategy 10. ACTION. WORKAROUND STEPS: 1. With the release of MicroStrategy 10. Change the formatting of the percent to total with the appropriate settings (decimal places, negative value formatting, etc). Published: Jun 7, 2017. All the existing visual Insights dashboards will be converted to Dossiers. Seen from an end-user perspective the split between VI and Document becomes confusing and it also demonstrates how MicroStrategy represent a much more closed ecosystem than Tableau because of the. Visit the data visualization and data dashboard galleries for inspiration. Create a Visual Insight Dashboard with the report previously created used as a dataset. For information on connecting to databases, see Connect to Databases. Enter a name for the. 1 branch. VI Dashboards allow users to quickly and elegantly display and consume data. Dashboards are better at performance monitoring, whereas scorecards excel at performance management. The Grouping Properties dialog box opens. Analyze Your Data. Microstrategy provides an equal number of visualizations as Tableau Desktop and also provides the same features like it. Our goal was simple — to build the next-generation dashboard editor. Ideally you can design an attribute/metric label in any style; in this example we are making a basic capsule style label. Click Insert Visualization . Enable the data labels on the graph matrix visualization. 70 (free if you have Office 365) Provides access to individual users and enables them to build their own dashboards and connect to a wide range of data sources. Web Run Dashboard. Add the new derived metric to the grid as shown. For custom visualizations to work in mobile, you need to also include the MobileBase plugin provided by microstrategy in the mobile plugins directory. 2. 3. Right mouse click on the report and choose "Create dashboard". To troubleshoot performance issues, users must. You cannot place the widget in the Detail section of a document. jsp is shown below: Copy. The conclusion: Power BI wins on broad usage by a non-technical audience. Create a report with: MicroStrategy 9, MicroStrategy Distribution Services, MicroStrategy MultiSource Option, MicroStrategy Command Manager, MicroStrategy Enterprise Manager, MicroStrategy Object Manager, MicroStrategy Reporting Suite, MicroStrategy Power User, MicroStrategy Analyst, MicroStrategy Consumer, Attribute is lost from reports/dashboards that use a cube whose attribute was linked to another attribute in a VI dashboard in MicroStrategy 9. In MicroStrategy 10. The result appears as if we are dealing with one source of data. SYMPTOM. 2. As known, MicroStrategy Web preferences can be modified to set a Report/RSD as the Default Start page as per: Ideas. 2 and above, this can be integrated into a dashboard for easy navigation and user interaction. • Chapter 3, Creating Dashboards and Visualizations describes how to create and format a dashboard, and ad d visual representa tions of the dataIn MicroStrategy 10. This article explains how to programmatically set a selector in a dashboard using MicroStrategy SDK 9. Under Elements for this consolidation, right-click and select Add Element. In Web, click New Dashboard. Right click the Revenue metric and go to Number Format, the Automatic option will be chosen by default; change it to Fixed by selecting the 3rd button. Visit the data visualization and data dashboard galleries for inspiration. Vitaracharts is now FREE for Desktop and Workstation. Click Advanced, then New to create a custom subtotal. Using MicroStrategy Tutorial warehouse, create a Data Import cube with following tables and relationships as. Activities in Phase 2 place importance on agility and rapid business value, which is critical to gaining acceptance for the selection of a new BI tool. A dossier is an interactive display that you can create to showcase and explore business data. Dossiers can be created by using the new Desktop product or Workstation or simply from the Web interface which replaces Visual Insights. MicroStrategy - Creating a Dashboard. 0-10. Dashboards and Widgets Creation Guide Creating Interactive Dashboards for your Data Version: 9. CAUSE: This is a known issue in MicroStrategy Web 10. Metrics in MicroStrategy are the calculations performed on data. To create a dashboard using an existing worksheet: Open a worksheet. How to see the list of users who ran a dashboard or document report in MicroStrategy Engerprise Manager 9. 1 and 10. Make two grids with different attributes and metrics in each 3. Step 1: Create a filter that sets a user attribute equal to the System Prompt "User Login". September 22, 2023. Login Developer with "tester", execute the VI dashboard created in step 1. You can navigate the panel and access the tools and built-in templates with ease, so you can create visualizations and share the insights immediately to others. Ultimately, it was time to go beyond dashboards, both in concept and in name, and so the've renamed VI dashboards to ‘ dossiers ’. Creation of a metric involves using the in-built. 4. When you re-prompt a VI dashboard that has apostrophe in it's name it fails to execute with a completely blank screen in MicroStrategy Web 10. 3358 views | April 09, 2021 01:06. This video will go over MicroStrategy Visual Insight: What is Visual Insight (VI), What is a VI dashboard, Characteristics of a VI dashboard, Creating a VI dashboard, VI dashboard Panes, VI capabilities. When considering what makes a good dashboard, factoring drill-downs, click-to-filter, and time interval widgets into your design is vital. 9, we’ve taken a leap forward in our dashboarding capabilities by simplifying the user experience, adding storytelling, and collaboration. To view the current status of a MicroStrategy Intelligence Server Universal instance in a UNIX/Linux environment, run the command ‘mstrctl -s IntelligenceServer gs’ from the <MicroStrategy HOME>/bin directory using a command prompt / terminal. The Co-operators used MicroStrategy's dashboards and dossiers to collate information based on inter-departmental insights, helping to optimize their business. 3. In a report, right-click an object and select Edit Links. Note that this visualization might not auto-size when exporting via PDF. How to easily create dossiers/ portfolios with MicroStrategy through a modern and intuitive drag-and-drop-interfaceIn this tutorial I show you how to create a beautiful dashboard that incorporates the ESRI mapping widget. After applying the filter, click some of the values of the product category visible in the top bar filter section. To use the report as a data mart report, from the Data menu, select Configure Data Mart. . Web Save Dashboard. See the image below for an example. How to show. A text editor to create HTML files. 5. The columns correspond with each of the three required subscription properties: Physical address. Any comprehensive dashboard worth its salt will allow you to dig deep into certain trends, metrics, or insights with ease. Why MicroStrategy Why MicroStrategy; Customer Stories; PlatformCreate a dashboard VI on MicroStrategy web 10. x. This KB article does NOT apply to:-Report/Document exporting To make those fonts available for Report/Document exporting in MicroStsrategy 10. 4. These limitation will be removed in a soon to be released. From the Select a Project drop-down list, select the project for which to assign the security role. • Chapter 2, Importing Data into MicroStrategy Desktop describes how to import data into MicroStrategy Desktop, for use in creating dashboards. This KB article does NOT apply to:-Report/Document exporting To make those fonts available for Report/Document exporting in MicroStsrategy 10. ), and execute Java programs. x? QUESTION: In the MicroStrategy Enterprise Manager project, there is a report called "Reports Run by Date,". They all allow users to easily explore and visualize their data and create a dashboard. Intro to VI. The Intelligent Cube is shared as a single in-memory copy, among the different reports created by many users. blogspot. 5. Once the Visual Insight page has loaded, navigate to the View Source option of the Web Browser. This is a list of the available auto text macros that the Report Services Document engine recognizes. Create a Visual Insight (VI) dashboard and insert as dataset a New Report with one attribute and one metric; at least one of the attribute elements should have value 0 for the metric chosen. Add metrics: Revenue, Profit and Cost to Vertical Axis. Another common situation with Parameterized Query will be combining multiple inserts of data into the database as a single query. 4. Right click on the padlock symbol, click on Properties and Formatting. The Export Engine (EE) runs as an independent micro-service to export dossiers to PDF that comes with its own logging and troubleshooting steps. But we can also add more than one data source to the same report. Interact with the engaged MicroStrategy Community to get answers to all your questions and collaborate for solutions. A new VI dashboard opens, with the Intelligent Cube added to the Dataset Objects pane. It helps to browse and explore data with flexibility and also measure and observe data effectively. When creating a VI Dashboard which contains a grid dataset along with either a consolidation or custom group object, the 'Create Attribute' option does not display for any other normal attribute in the dataset. Microstrategy Dashboard performance improvements steps: Many times, causes of poor performance can be simplified to specific components. Login Web with Administrator, Create a VI Dashboard based on this cube. I will also demonstrate how to use panel stacks, s. Require users to answer prompts. A pop-up box will appear. Change visualization to Line chart. A MicroStrategy user ID to be linked to the address. Step 2: Create a new report that includes the User attribute, the other attribute that you wish to filter. g. With this issue, the MicroStrategy engine decides whether to merge the metric qualification with the report filter using different logic. 4. One use case is to determine if a Visual Insight Dashboard is new. A dossier is an interactive display that you can create to showcase and explore business data. Microstrategy Web Visual Insights . When it comes to Microstrategy vs PowerBi, here are the main aspects: There is a possibility to use MicroStrategy as a source in Power Bi report, which is a powerful Microstrategy tool. After the creation of Dossier, you have to add data to the dossier. How to create a MicroStrategy connection file (. Use all three prompts above as the report filter. For example, this might be provided by a customer email attribute form of the Customer attribute. In the Select Dataset dialog box, navigate to the Intelligent Cube that you want to use for the dashboard. Open the document in Design or Editable Mode. Exit the Web Customization Editor. Reporting. 3. CASE 2. Note however, that MicroStrategy Technical Support does not make recommendations related to tuning or performance of individual MicroStrategy Intelligence Server and operating system configurations. 3. MicroStrategy Analytics cubes performance is best in the industry from performance point of view. The example provided in this document is provided “as-is” to the user and assumes that the user: Can program, compile (e. MicroStrategy Web provides a wide range of parameters that can be used in combination to achieve different types of requests. In the right corner of the dashboard, change the data source to none. Once you select the data from the source, the data is automatically added to an interactive grid. com Format: A MicroStrategy Online Training Video blog. SYMPTOM When the VI Dashboard is executed from Web, there are XML & HTML5 caches created. It shows many attributes grouped into separate visualizations. Example: It should be like 2nd dossier should be selected as Year=2017 and Month=Feb (as we have selected the same in Dossier 1) but we should also get the other elements in. ANALYST VIDEOS & TUTORIALS. Create a Dashboard 2. $40 per userWhy MicroStrategy Why MicroStrategy; Customer Stories; PlatformHere is the workaround to achieve the attribute left outer join on MicroStrategy Web. 5. No Filtering – Selectors do not target each other. Make sure that the ‘Enable email notification to administrator for failed cache creation’ option is checked, and that an email address has been entered. 1. When exporting a VI Dashboard to PDF, the titlebar does not fit the grid size in MicroStrategy Web 10. MicroStrategy also has an intuitive dashboard and tools within the panel. x? While there is not a method to rename the "Total" that comes integrated in MicroStrategy Web 10. To start MicroStrategy Web: 1 In a browser, enter the URL of your company’s MicroStrategy Web site. Whether it’s modernizing legacy systems or maximizing investments in your data and people. KB235107: How to Embed a Custom Font Without Having to Install it on the Client Machines using MicroStrategy Web SDK 9. Back then, the dossier editor (formerly known as Visual Insight) was a powerful BI tool with limited design functionality. Compared to the out-of-the-box tooltip dropzone, custom. MicroStrategy makes it easy for you to generate enterprise reporting, dashboards, scorecards, notifications, etc.